Overseas Investment

Leading Citizenship by Investment Programs

Citizenship by investment programs provide families with the privilege of acquiring an alternative citizenship, which in turn gives them the right to travel freely to various destinations and to settle in another country. Over 100 countries in the world have some form of investment migration legislation in place. Of these, about 30 residence and/or citizenship by investment programs are running successfully, many of which were designed and set up by Foxton.

More than ever before, wealthy individuals are pursuing citizenship options as the most effective way to access previously unimagined opportunities.

Austria

Austria is one of Europe’s wealthiest countries, offering a very high quality of life to its people. With awe-inspiring natural attractions and a well-developed and stable economy, Austria makes for an outstanding place of residence.

Malta

Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services by Direct Investment. This process offers the world’s strictest due diligence standards and vetting

St. Lucia

The St. Lucia Citizenship by Investment Program offers a real estate development option and visa-free access to 147 destinations. A donation of USD 100,000 is required.

Jordan

Jordan’s citizenship program grants investors access to a business-friendly location and citizenship of this diverse and peaceful Arab country for an investment of USD 750,000.

Turkey

The Türkiye Citizenship by Investment Program provides citizenship of a country with links to both Asia and Europe and access to the markets in both regions.

Grenada

Grenada has the only Caribbean citizenship program that holds an E-2 Investor Visa Treaty with the USA, allowing citizens to be eligible to apply for a non-immigrant visa.

Leading Residence by Investment Programs

Individuals of talent and means need not limit their lives and business interests to one country. Residence by investment programs, also known as golden visa programs, provide high-net-worth individuals with the option to relocate and the right to live, work, study, and receive healthcare in their new countries of residence. Being able to change residence to a suitable country or have multiple residences is an increasingly important aspect of international planning for private clients.

Foxton offers expert advice on residence by investment programs in some of the world’s top places in terms of business environment, quality of life, and the possibility of acquiring citizenship.

Canada

The Canada Start-Up Visa Program provides global entrepreneurs with permanent residence in this thriving North American market.

Greece

Under the Greece Golden Visa Program, a real estate investment of EUR 250,000 grants a residence permit, which is acquired within 60 days.

Latvia

The Latvia Residence by Investment Program offers several qualifying options and no residence requirement. A minimum investment of EUR 50,000 is required.

Malta

The Malta Permanent Residence Programme offers freedom of movement within Europe’s Schengen Area and security within the EU’s social and legal systems.

Portugal

The Portugal Golden Residence Permit Program is a pathway to visa-free travel in Europe’s Schengen Area and offers the right to live, work, and study in Portugal

Singapore

The Singapore Global Investor Program is the route to residing in a stable, safe country with a high standard of living and world-class education and healthcare.

United Arab Emirate (UAE)

The UAE provides individuals with the opportunity to invest in this innovation- and entrepreneurship-driven Arabian Gulf country and gain residence within three months.

United Kingdom (UK)

The United Kingdom offers residence in a highly desirable destination and access to one of the world’s most influential financial centers.

Cyprus

The Cyprus Permanent Residence Program is an excellent choice for those seeking international real estate investments and a prime residence location.

Ireland

Dublin’s pro-business environment and Ireland’s EU membership make it a prime location for business owners. A minimum contribution of EUR 500,000 is required.

Italy

Italy has two residence options for investors seeking visa-free travel across Europe’s Schengen Area. No permanent stay is required. Investment is from EUR 250,000.

Switzerland

The Swiss Residence Program guarantees residence in Switzerland for a minimum contribution of CHF 250,000 in annual taxes.

Austria

Austria is one of Europe’s wealthiest countries, offering a very high quality of life to its people. With awe-inspiring natural attractions and a well-developed and stable economy, Austria makes for an outstanding place of residence.

Investment

Substantial contribution to the Austrian economy

Processing Time

Varies per application but usually takes 24–36 months

Key Benefit

Visa-free or visa-on-arrival travel to 188 destinations including Canada, Hong Kong, the rest of the EU, and Europe’s Schengen Area

Requirements of Austria Citizenship by Investment

Under the citizenship by investment provisions, an applicant is required to invest actively in the Austrian economy, for example in the form of a joint venture or direct investment in a business that creates jobs or generates new export sales. Significant direct investment is generally required. Passive investments in government bonds or real estate, for example, do not qualify.

In addition to standard documentary requirements (such as passports, birth, and marriage certificates), a completely clean personal record (certificate of no criminal record), a comprehensive CV, and business background information, as well as impeccable references must be provided by all applicants.

The Austrian Citizenship Act generally requires the applicant to abandon their current citizenship as a precondition for being granted Austrian citizenship. However, in case of a grant of citizenship under the provisions of Article 10 (6) of the Citizenship Act, the former citizenship can be legally maintained, that is, the applicant may not be required to give up their present citizenship.

Malta

Situated in the center of the Mediterranean Sea, Malta enjoys an excellent reputation for its splendid climate, friendly people, low crime rate, and superb quality of life. An attractive place in which to live or own a second home, Malta also has excellent air links.

Investment

EUR 738,000 for a minimum residence period of 36 months or EUR 888,000 for a minimum of 12 months (including property lease)

Processing Time

Applicants and all adult dependents must hold Maltese residence status for a minimum of 36 months (or 12 months by exception) before they may apply for citizenship

Key Benefit

An attractive place to live or own a second home in, strategically located, with excellent air links

Requirements of Maltese citizenship by Naturalization

The application for Malta Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services by Direct Investment is thoroughly checked and assessed and undergoes a four-tier due diligence process. To qualify, the following requirements must be fulfilled:

St. Lucia

St. Lucia lies in the eastern Caribbean Sea, northwest of Barbados and south of Martinique. A volcanic island mostly covered in rainforest, it is famous for its twin peaks — the Pitons — and its magical beaches. St. Lucia is a member of the Commonwealth and CARICOM and has excellent air links to Europe and North America.

Investment

Minimum contribution of USD 100,000

Processing Time

Three–four months

Key Benefit

Three–four months

Benefits of the St. Lucia Citizenship by Investment Program

Jordan

The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is strategically positioned at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe and is a stable, business-friendly location. Jordan strikingly combines the ancient and the modern worlds, from its historic archaeological site of Petra to its capital Amman, the country’s economic, political, and cultural center.

Investment

Minimum Investment of USD 750,000

Processing Time

Three Months

Key Benefit

The right of free movement to Jordan, Hong Kong, and Türkiye, among others

Benefits of the Jordan Citizenship by Investment Program

Turkey

Türkiye is a major transcontinental country strategically positioned and bordered by three seas. A popular tourist destination, Türkiye’s location facilitates connectivity with key markets via excellent transport links. Although Ankara is its capital, the leading global city of Istanbul is Türkiye’s largest and is its main commercial and cultural center.

Investment

Minimum Contribution of USD 400,000

Processing Time

Approximately 120 days from submission of the application to approval

Key Benefit

The right of free movement to Türkiye, Hong Kong, Japan, and Singapore, among others

Benefits of the Türkiye Citizenship by Investment Program

Grenada

The Grenada Citizenship by Investment Program was launched in August 2013 when the Grenadian parliament passed the Citizenship by Investment Act, 2013. Henley & Partners was formally mandated in 2016 by the Government of Grenada to revitalize, enhance, and relaunch the program globally.

Investment

Minimum Contribution of USD 150,000

Processing Time

Three–Four Months

Key Benefit

The right of free movement to Grenada, China, Russia, Singapore, the UK, and Europe’s Schengen Area, among others

Route to Grenadian Citizenship

The Grenada Citizenship by Investment Program requires applicants to either make a significant economic contribution to the country or to acquire a government-approved qualifying asset. In exchange, and subject to a stringent vetting and due diligence process, including thorough background checks, the applicants and their families will be granted citizenship. To qualify for citizenship, the primary applicant must be over 18 years of age, meet the application requirements, and satisfy one of the two primary qualifying options:

National Transformation Fund donation option: A minimum non-refundable contribution to the NTF of Leading Residence by Investment program

Canada

Canada is frequently voted one of the best countries in the world to live in. It is well known for its high standard of living, clean environment, low crime rate, and outstanding infrastructure.

Investment

Innovative Start-Up Business

Processing Time

12–31 Months

Key Benefit

Eligibility for citizenship after three years (or 1,095 days) of physical presence out of a five-year period

Benefits of Residence by Investment in Canada

Greece

As a member state of the EU, Greece offers its residents and citizens a number of reassuring benefits including high levels of safety and security, excellent education opportunities, robust healthcare options, and a dependable rule of law.

Investment

Real Estate Investment of EUR 250,000

Processing Time

One–Two months from submission of the application to approval

Key Benefit

The right of free movement to Greece and Europe’s Schengen Area

Key Advantages of the Greece Golden Visa Program

Latvia

Latvia is situated within Europe’s Schengen Area, on the Baltic coast. Riga, its capital, was founded in 1201 and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Approximately half of Latvia’s territory is covered by forests, offering many nature trails and parks. Latvia offers excellent transport and cultural links with both Western Europe and Russia.

Investment

Minimum Investment of EUR 50,000

Processing Time

One–Three months from submission of the application to approval

Key Benefit

The right to live, work, and study in Latvia

Benefits of the Latvia Residence by Investment Program

Malta

Situated in the center of the Mediterranean Sea, Malta enjoys an excellent reputation for its splendid climate, friendly people, low crime rate, and superb quality of life. An attractive place in which to live or own a second home, Malta also has excellent air links.

Investment

Minimum contribution of EUR 175,000 mixed capital requirements

Processing Time

Processing time of four–six months from submission of the application to approval

Key Benefit

The right to freedom of movement to Malta and the rest of the EU and Europe’s Schengen Area

Benefits of Maltese Residence by Investment

Portugal

Portugal boasts an excellent reputation and is considered one of the world’s most globalized and peaceful nations, with a high quality of life and a very high Human Development Index ranking. It is among the oldest nations in Europe with a rich history, lively culture, exceptional cuisine, stunning beaches, and idyllic countryside.

Investment

Minimum contribution of EUR 200,000

Processing Time

Over six months

Key Benefit

The right to live, work, and study in Portugal

Benefits of the Portugal Golden Residence Permit Program

Singapore

Singapore is frequently voted the best Asian city in which to live due to its excellent infrastructure and public services. It has one of the lowest crime rates in the world and offers a high quality of life to its residents. Globally, it is rated one of the wealthiest countries when measured by GDP per capita.

Investment

SGD 2.5 million into a business, fund, or single family office

Processing Time

Nine–Twelve months

Key Benefit

Eligibility for citizenship after two years of permanent residence

Acquiring Singaporean Citizenship

The Singaporean passport is the strongest travel document in the world, according to the Henley Passport Index. It provides the holder with visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 192 destinations, including Europe’s Schengen Area, Canada, China, and the USA.

After two years of permanent residence in Singapore, it is possible to apply for Singaporean citizenship.

Singapore is a single citizenship country, and this condition is strictly enforced. For this reason, Singapore is not the ideal options for individuals who are interested in holding more than one citizenship and passport.

United Arab Emirate (UAE)

The UAE is a key country in the Arabian Gulf and offers modern infrastructure, transport, and communications systems. The country is an excellent place in which to conduct business, with easy global access. Dubai is the second largest of the seven emirates and ranks as the UAE’s most important international city and financial and commercial center.

Investment

Minimum investment of AED 2 million (approximately USD 550,000)

Processing Time

Within Three months

Key Benefit

The right to live in any of the seven emirates of the UAE

Benefits of UAE Residence by Investment

United Kingdom (UK)

The UK has long been a significant world power, both economically and politically. London is the financial capital of the world, offering an international business environment. The UK is also renowned for having some of the best educational institutions in the world and an open, international culture.

Investment

GBP 50,000

Processing Time

One–Eight weeks from submission of the application to approval

Key Benefit

The right to live, work, and study anywhere in the United Kingdom

Key Advantages of the UK Innovator Program

Cyprus

With its beautiful beaches and tropical Mediterranean climate, Cyprus is considered an ideal destination for permanent residence for non-EU nationals.

Investment

Minimum investment of EUR 300,000 under a Regulation 6(2) application

Processing Time

Processing time of two months (or 18 months under a Category F application)

Key Benefit

The right to live and study in Cyprus

Benefits of Cypriot Residence by Investment

Ireland

Located in Western Europe in a strategic position on major air and sea routes between North America and Northern Europe, Ireland is poetically named the ‘Emerald Isle’ for its lush landscapes and rich vegetation. The country ranks among the top five most developed nations on the UN’s Human Development Index, and its economy holds 3rd position on the 2022 Index of Economic Freedom.

Investment

Minimum contribution of EUR 500,000

Processing Time

Three–Four months

Key Benefit

The right of free movement to Ireland, Europe’s Schengen Area, and the Common Travel Area

Benefits of Irish Residence by Investment

Italy

Home to many great works of art and architecture, Italy’s strategic location in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea makes it an ideal place to live. Italy is a founding member of the EU and the third-largest economy in the eurozone. Italian residents enjoy high standards of living, education, and healthcare, and a unique quality of life.

Investment

Minimum investment from EUR 250,000 to EUR 2 million

Processing Time

Three–Four months

Key Benefit

The right to live, work, and study in Italy

Benefits of the Italy Residence by Investment Program

Switzerland

Switzerland offers its residents an excellent quality of life and ranks among the top countries in which to live. It is home to many international organizations and is noted for its multi-cultural and plurilingual society and its politically and economically stable environment.

Investment

Minimum annual taxes of CHF 250,000, dependent on the applicant and the canton of residence

Processing Time

Three–Six months

Key Benefit

The right to live and study in Switzerland

Acquire a Swiss Residence Permit with Residence by Investment

There are different types of residence categories in Switzerland, and a distinction is made between EU or European Free Trade Association (EFTA) citizens and non-EU or non-EFTA nationals. EU or EFTA nationals can obtain a residence permit without difficulty if they have an employment agreement with a Swiss employer, if they become self-employed in Switzerland, or, if no gainful occupation in Switzerland is intended, they can prove that they are financially independent with sufficient income or wealth to cover their living costs.

The process for obtaining residence for non-EU or non-EFTA nationals is more challenging but still possible. On the basis of current Swiss immigration and tax laws and regulations, Henley & Partners designed the Swiss Residence Program.